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KMID : 0357220100220010047
Journal of Korean Society Physical Therapy
2010 Volume.22 No. 1 p.47 ~ p.51
The Effect of Toe Spreader on Characteristics of Dynamic Foot Pressure in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Shin Hwa-Kyung

Tae Ki-Sik
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are any differences, with and without a toe spreader (TS), in dynamic foot pressure distribution in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.

Methods: Dynamic foot pressure recording using the RSscan system were obtained during walking in 12 participants (male=7, female=5) with and without TS. Mean force was measured for four different plantar regions; great toe, forefoot, midfoot, hindfoot. Displacement of center of pressure (COP), velocity of COP displacement and stance time were also measured during gait.

Results: TS walking exhibited statistically significant decrease of mean force under great toe and forefoot (p<0.05), compared with a barefoot walking. Also, TS walking exhibited statistically significant increase of antero-posterior displacement of COP (p>0.05).

Conclusion: These findings indicate the potential clinical utility of toe spreader to correct dynamic foot pressure during stance phase in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.
KEYWORD
Cerebral palsy, Dynamic foot pressure, Gait
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